  

The information contained herein is subject to change at any time. These FAQs are intended as an aid to users of solutions assembly. Hard Drives 4 Less will not be held
responsible for any damages that may occur as a result of using any of the information contained in these FAQs.
Additionally, Hard Drives 4 Less will not be held responsible for typographical errors.
General FAQs
Technical FAQs
USB FAQs
SATA (Serial-ATA) FAQs
Data Recovery Services Information
Advanced Hard Drive Search
For further technical questions, please click here to contact manufacturer's technical support
GENERAL FAQs
TECHNICAL FAQs
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About Hard Drives 4 Less
Hard Drives 4 Less is an e-commerce site owned and operated by TriStar Micro Inc. Our facility in Southern California is physically handling all transactions including order processing, packaging and shipping as well as the most important function - customer services.
Only products that are available in our daily beginning inventory will be displayed. However, due to our low price fact and popularity, some items may run out of stock very quickly during the day. In such case, the item will be immediately removed or marked from the site (except weekends and Holidays) to assure you are always seeing the most up-to-date offers during your visit at Hard Drives 4 Less.
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What payment methods do you have available?
We accept Visa, MasterCard, American Express and Discover cards.
Prepaid Money Orders, Cashier Checks or Personal Checks.
Make check payable to: Hard Drives 4 Less
Mail check to: 13089 Peyton Dr, # C-368, Chino Hills, CA 91709
A $25 charge will be applied to returned check.
We are unable to accept COD's or International Credit Cards at this time.
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How do I know that my transaction is secured?
At the Hard Drives 4 Less, one of our most important goals is to make your shopping experience as pleasurable, convenient, and worry-free as possible. For this reason, we have put in place firm privacy and security programs to keep our site safe and secure for all our visitors. All information gathered by Hard Drives 4 Less remains private and will never be sold or shared with anyone.
Important Notice:
Netscape Navigator versions 4.05 and earlier and Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 and 4.5 for Macintosh include a security component which expires at the end of 1999.
To address this issue, you may do one of two things:
Click past the warning
This is just an alert. You can click "Continue" to pass it, however, you will continue to receive the warning whenever you attempt to access a site using SSL encryption.
Upgrade your browser
Download a new version of Microsoft Internet Explorer for Macintosh or Netscape Communicator. The new versions of those browsers have updated CA certificates that will not expire on December 31, 1999.
You may check your browser's lock indicator in status bar to see if it is secured (usually a picture of a locked lock or key).
We take seriously the issue of security. Every time you send us your credit card number and your billing and shipping information, we use the most updated industry-standard Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) technology provided by Yahoo Store to prevent the information from being intercepted.
Since Hard Drives 4 Less is an internet-only company and must rely exclusively on credit card transactions, rest assured that security of online information is extremely important to us and to our customers.
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How do you charge for shipping and handling?
We will ship your order to you based on your specific needs and the best method available. You have the option of next day (UPS Red), second day (UPS Blue), three day (UPS Orange) or UPS Ground shipping service to choose from.
Shipping charges are automatically calculated at the time when you place your order via UPS online based on total weight and value of all the items placed within your order plus insurance. There will be a handling fee of $5.00 applied to each order and a $5 order processing fee, this $5 processing fee will be waived if order online through the secured shopping basket. For any refused shipment, you will be automatically charged a handling fee of $25.00 or 20% whichever is higher in additional to shipping cost. The shipping and handling costs are not refundable.
Reminder: UPS will not deliver to P.O. Boxes, so please remember to include a street address.Shipping & handling charges for orders from Hawaii and Alaska will be manually added and charge to customer's account when paying by credit card.
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Do you ship to all types of addressee?
No, Hard Drives 4 Less currently only ship to the US Continental, Hawaii and Alaska. We are unable to support international shipments including Canada, the Caribbean, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam, and APO/FPO mailing addresses at this time. P.O. Box is also unable to be accepted since UPS will not make delivery to it.
Note: Please keep in mind that our warehouse does not ship on weekends and we do not offer Saturday or
Sunday delivery.
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Do you accept International orders?
We are unable to accept International orders at this time.
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What if a product I order is not in stock?
Due to the popularity of some products, we may not always have an item in stock. We have included item availability on each product page so that you will know if the item is available. Hard Drives 4 Less will accept orders for out of stock items to ensure that you will be the first to receive the item once it becomes available. Items you have ordered that are not in stock will be placed on backorder and shipped when available via your pre-selected shipping method. You may cancel a backorder at any time prior to shipping by contacting Customer Service. In the email request, please provide your Order ID and the part number(s) to be cancelled. If we are unable to cancel your order, you will be notified via email.
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How to contact Hard Drives 4 Less to get quickest response?
The best way to contact us is via email. We have dominated one single email address at contact@hd4less.com to handle all your needs.
Please feel free to contact us at this email address for any question regarding special inquiry, order tracking, request for return authorization or other service related topics. All email correspondence will be replied within 24 hours respectively in most cases.
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How to check my order status?
A tracking number will be emailed to you once your order has been shipped. If you do not receive order within reasonable time frame, please check
UPS Tracking site or send email to contact@hd4less.com with Order Confirmation number.
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What is manufacturer mail-in rebate?
When you see a product advertised a price includes manufacturer mail-in rebate, you will pay for the full amount up front then mail in rebates through the manufacturer directly within a time period as of required by manufacturer.
Rebates are not the obligation whatsoever related to Hard Drives 4 Less.
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What is the difference between OEM and RETAIL version?
There are no physical or performance differences between OEM and RETAIL version of hard drives. The only difference between two versions is that OEM version shipped in brown box while Retail version shipped in colored box contains brochures, promotional flyers, screws and cable, etc. marked with higher price. Most of the hard drives sold on the Internet are OEM version unless otherwise noted.
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What is "bare drive"?
Single (or multiple) pack OEM drive in brown box.
The installation manual and software may require to download if it doesn't supplied by manufacturer with product. Click here to download disk driver software.
Mail in rebate does not apply.
Cable not included.
Mounting tray, adaptor or caddy not included.
Mounting screws not included. (HD4LESS may supply mounting screws for 3.5" drive at no charge)
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What if I received package that was a shortage or damaged during shipping?
Call our service department immediately upon receipt of package at 909-331-7879 with detail information to our customer services department, so we can file a claim with the shipping company. If our office was closed at the time you are calling, please accept the package with delivery person signed to acknowledge the damage, send email to contact@hd4less.com then call us first thing in the next business day. All claims must be filed within 7 days after receive of goods.
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What if I need to return a product I ordered?
Hard Drives 4 Less carries a 30 day money back guarantee policy against defect on most items. However, due to manufacturer restrictions, most hard drives cannot be returned for a refund, but only replacement against defective.
Please note that you must obtain a RMA number before you return the product(s). Hard Drives 4 Less will not accept any returns without a RMA number.
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How to get a RMA number?
To obtain a RMA number, please click Return Request Form. Any questions pertaining to Returns should be addressed to contact@hd4less.com.
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What is the restocking fee? What if I need to refuse my order?
There is a $25 or 15% restocking fee (to be $25 or 20% effective March 1, 2001) to be charged whichever is greater to all non-defective returns. A $25 charge in addition to shipping cost will be applied to refuse orders.
For all returns, you must obtain a Return Authorization number (RMA) prior to shipping the product back to us with freight prepaid.
Product returned for any reason other than DOA (Dead On Arrival) must be in new, unopened, and resalable boxes. Returned products missing minor parts or components may be assessed a charge or returned to you at your expense.
All products to be returned must be returned within 30 days from the invoice date, 100% complete.
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Do I have to pay sales tax to my order?
By law, a reseller located in the State of California must collect sales tax from buyers with shipping address in the state of California where Hard Drives 4 Less has a physical presence.
All orders from other states with shipping address outside of California do not required to pay California sales tax.
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When do you charge my credit card account when I make a purchase by credit card?
Your credit card account will not be charged prior to the shipment of your order has been made.
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Do you accept Back Orders?
Items out of stock are automatically backordered. We will notify you by email once it is available, but will not ship the product without your approval.
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How to handle hard drives properly? The "Do's" and "Don'ts"
Do's
Handle with care at all time, including returns
Wear properly maintained ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) protection during installation
Open bag in ESD safe environment
Handle drive by sides only
Always place drive on padded surfaces
Mount drive carefully
Don'ts
Drop hard drive (even less than 1/4" can cause defects)
Contact the drive to solid surfaces
Stack drives (Even in ESD Bags)
Contact drive with tooling (drivers, etc.)
Stand drive on side or end (Tip Hazard)
Allow drives to contact each other
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How come my credit card is "charged" more than the actual amount that I have purchased?
The credit card processing center assumed the total amount of your purchase is BEFORE tax, shipping & handling. Therefore, it automatically reserved additional amount for those fees. Please note that is only an “approved?amount by credit card processing center and you will NOT be charged for such additional amount.
Since the tax (if applicable), shipping & handling fees are calculated real-time at our shopping basket, your account will be charged only the actual amount of purchase AFTER order has been shipped. If you have any further concerns, please feel free to contact us at (909)595-5958.
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TECHNICAL FAQs
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What is Serial ATA (SATA)?
Serial ATA is the next-generation storage technology interface. At 150 MB per second, Serial ATA improves hard drive performance to keep pace with increasing data intensive environments such as audio/video, consumer electronics and entry-level servers.
Benefits
Performance increase to 150MB/s
Thin cables for easy routing and improved cooling inside a PC chassis
Connectors designed for blind mate and hot plug
Reduced pin count enables RAID scalability
Backward compatible with existing parallel ATA software and drivers
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Could you recommend a hard drive (or other components) for my computer?
We are unable to recommend any particular model for your computer (or laptop) due to the various conditions of each computer system that the hard drive (or other components) may not be compatible with it. Please check with your system manufacturer if there’s any compatibility issue that you should be aware of before purchase the products.
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How to install hard disk drive?
All of products in this Web site are intended to be professional installed. If you don’t know how to install a hard drive, have a qualified computer technician install the hard drive for you. Damage of product due to improper handling and installation will not be covered by warranty.
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What handling precautions should be followed?
Allow the hard drive to reach room temperature before installing it in your computer system.
Hard drives are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage. Handle the drive by its side. DO NOT touch the printed circuit board.
Never drop, jar or bump the drive.
DON’T connect or disconnect any drive cables when the power is ON.
DON’T force or rock the hard drive connectors into or out of their connection sockets.
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What tools do I need for installation?
A small Phillips head screw driver.
Small needle-nose pliers or tweezers.
Your computer system user’s manual.
Operating system software.
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What is Capacity Barriers?
Due to operating system limitations, DOS cannot access the full capacity of drives greater than 8.4GB. The Microsoft Windows 95 operating system or equivalent (full installation), NOT a Windows 95 upgrade from DOS (Windows 3.1 or 3.11), is required to obtain the full capacity of any hard drive larger than 8.4GB.
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What is BIOS limitation?
System BIOS dated prior to September 1997 does not support drives greater than 8.4GB. Most older system BIOS's have a drive capacity limitation. Such limitations may include 528MB, 2.1GB, 4.2GB, and 8.4GB. The proper solution for a BIOS limitation is to contact your system manufacturer for assistance.
To obtain the full capacity of a drive larger than 8.4GB, you may try following solutions such as:
Please also check the "32GB BIOS Limitations" below for additional BIOS information.
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What is "32GB BIOS Limitations"?
Click here for more details at Maxtor Corp
Click here for more details at Hitachi/IBM
Click here for more details at SAMSUNG
Click here for more details at SEAGATE
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What is "137GB Limitation"?
To allow computer systems access all the data on drives larger than 137GBs, the T13 AT Attachment standards committee developed 48-bit addressing. 48-bit addressing increases the maximum addressable space to 144,115,188,075,855,872 bytes (144 Petabytes).
Computer systems manufactured before development of the 48-bit address method do not natively support drives larger than 137GB (but can, if upgraded as described below).
If you have recently purchased your computer system, we advise you to check with your manufacturer to see if your system has native support for 48-bit addressing before pursuing one of the workarounds listed below. If you have already installed your drive and the capacity lists as 137,438,953,472 bytes (137GB or 128GB), you will need to follow one of the workarounds below to make use of the remaining space.
1. Windows 2000/XP: Existing installation
Windows XP Service Pack 1 (SP1) or later and Windows 2000 Service Pack 3 (SP3) or later both add 48-bit addressing support to the operating system. This support will allow access to drives larger than 137GB (128GB). Once the OS is installed (to a partition smaller than 137GB), download and install the latest SP for your operating system. After installing the SP you will be able to partition the remaining space into a new partition.
If you are adding a secondary drive that is larger than 137GB (128GB) to Windows 2000/XP, be sure you download and install the latest SP prior to connecting the drive. This will ensure proper support is available once the drive is detected. Once connected, you should be able to partition the drive to the maximum capacity.
See the following Microsoft Knowledge Base articles for more information:
Windows XP (article 303013):
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3ben-us%3b303013
Windows 2000 (article 305098):
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;305098
2. Windows 2000/XP: Installation
In order for Windows 2000 and Windows XP to detect the full capacity of a drive larger than 137GB during installation, the operating system CD will need the correct service pack integrated (see above for correct service pack) into the CD. To obtain a Microsoft Windows operating system CD with the latest service pack integrated into the CD, you will need to contact Microsoft (if the CD was purchased separate from the system) or your system manufacturer (if the OS came preinstalled).
3. Utility to enable to 48-bit addressing
48bitlba.com is site dedicated to assisting with the transition from the older 28-bit addressing to the newer 48-bit addressing. They provide a utility called ¡¥EnableBigLBA Tool' (as well as other resources) that will test the operating system for support and enable it if possible. The utility is supported by 48bitlba.com and can be downloaded from their site at the following URL:
http://www.48bitlba.com/enablebiglbatool.htm
4. Windows 95sr2/98/Me/NT: Add in a new ATA controller card and driver with 48-bit addressing support
These operating systems do not natively support drives larger than 137GB (48-bit addressing). The only way to add support would be to connect the drive to a controller card whose drivers support 48-bit addressing.
Some ATA adapter card manufacturers are:
Adapter manufacturer
Silicon Image http://www.siliconimage.com/
ACARD Technology http://www.acard.com/
HighPoint Technologies http://www.highpoint-tech.com/
Promise Technology, Inc. http://www.promise.com/
SIIG, Inc. http://www.siig.com
Additionally, Intel has a program available for users of certain Pentium 4 chipsets that resolves the 137GB capacity limitation called the Intel Application Accelerator. This download is provided by Intel at the following URL:
http://www.intel.com/support/chipsets/IAA/index.htm
The VIA 4-in-1 drivers are reported to have similar functionality (for VIA chipsets).
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What is "UDMA"?
In most cases, UDMA mode on hard drive will only activate when the drive is installed in a system with full UDMA capability, i.e., a mother board or interface card with the UDMA chips and the associated UDMA software drivers, hard drives are Ultra DMA 66 (UDMA Mode 4) compatible. For UDMA 66/100 data transfer rate, a UDMA 80-conductor cable is required.
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What is the difference between "UDMA" & "UATA"?
Ultra DMA (UDMA) allows host computers send and retrieve data faster, removing the bottlenecks associated with data transfers, especially during sequential operations.
In addition to speed improvements, Ultra DMA delivers new data integrity capabilities to the EIDE interface. Improved timing margins and the use of CRC (Cyclical Redundancy Check), a data transfer error detection code, help to ensure the integrity of transferred data.
Ultra DMA is also recognized as Ultra ATA (UATA) and Fast ATA-2. It is endorsed by the industry's leading hard drive manufacturers, including Fujitsu, IBM, Maxtor, Quantum, Seagate, Toshiba, and Western Digital.
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What is "Cable Select"?
The Cable Select method of drive identification allows the system to identify Master and Slave IDE devices based upon the position (connector) the IDE device is attached to on the interface (ribbon) cable. IMPORTANT: Most systems do not use this feature. Unless you are sure that your computer system supports Cable Select, do not set up the drive with this feature enabled.
A special IDE cable select interface cable is required for system using the Cable Select feature. If your system supports this feature, refer to the system user’s manual or contact the system manufacturer for specific procedures for installing hard drives.
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Why the system hangs during boot process after installing the new drive?
If the system hangs during the boot process after the installing the new hard drive ?either before or after setting the system BIOS ?the system may have a BIOS with a cylinder limitation. This may occur for hard drives that exceed 2.1GB. If this happens, consult with your system manufacturer see if the Disk Manager will help to solve the boot problem.
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What is the strange rattling noise from the new drive I just purchased?
Many of the new drives have a passive locking mechanism holding the actuator in place, causing the drive to rattle when shaken. It is perfectly normal and no need to panic.
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Is ATA-5 compatible with older IDE drives?
IDE interfaces are backward compatible. Older IDE peripherals will work with newer enhanced drives. However, ATA-5 peripherals will not be able to utilize their enhanced features.
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Why is the hard disk drive NOT as fast as manufacturer advertised?
Advertised transfer rates are based on the fastest speed at which the drive can send data across the ribbon cable from the drive buffer. The transfer stops every time the buffer re-fills. This process continues until a command is complete. Data transfer rates differ as much as system configurations. The one thing that analysts have control of is the speed at which data transmits across the data ribbon cable from the drive's buffer.
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Is it true that an Old IDE drive may not work with a New IDE drive?
The reason is the fact that many hard drive manufacturers were already making and selling drives before the IDE standard was clearly defined. Older IDE drives have problems functioning in dual-drive configurations. This scenario is more prevalent when the hard disk drives are from different manufacturers. In some cases, two drives may not function together at all. However, in rare circumstances even new drives will not work together.
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What’s wrong if two hard drives will not function even after verifying jumper settings?
There may be a compatibility problem between the two drives. Here is a step to verify this assumption:
Test the new drive by itself. If both drives work by themselves then it is best to conclude that there is a compatibility problem.
If this is found to be the case, try "swapping" (switching) the drive's roles. In this case, what was the master will change to be the slave and the slave will change to be the master.
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What if the BIOS does not support the full capacity of the drive?
There are three possible solutions to this question:
- Install the hard drive using manufacturer Disk Manager software.
- Upgrade the system Motherboard.
- Purchase/Install an Enhanced IDE Interface (EIDE) card with onboard BIOS that provides support for large capacity drives.
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What's wrong if I installed a new hard drive but it does not boot up?
If your system does not have auto detecting capabilities, you have to set BIOS parameters to be appropriate for your drive after setting switches and jumpers. Most of models have the capabilities to allow the systems detect the newly installed drive automatically. Try to run FDISK and FORMAT program from DOS system prompt to set the drive partitions and to install system boot files and applications.
This is not necessarily a fatal error. Following are the steps to take in order to troubleshoot the problem:
Check all cable connections as follows:
- Make sure the power cable is connected securely to the drive.
- Make sure the data cable is connected securely to both the drive and to the system.
- Make sure the data cable is connected to both the drive and the system with the correct orientation (stripe on cable aligned with pin #1 on both the drive and your system or ATA controller).
- Test the data cable by trying a different cable or try the cable on a known working drive.
Verify the disk drive's jumper settings are set correctly.
If you are using a separate ATA controller card, test it by either trying a known working card or a known working disk drive.
Verify that the system BIOS (CMOS) settings for the hard drive are set correctly.
Make the drive the only hard drive device in the system and re-test. Try the drive in a different system if possible.
For additional technical information and troubleshooting, please click here to manufacturer's link page.
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What should I know before I upgrade or replace my notebook drive?
First, confirm the hard disk drive interface in the notebook computer is an IDE interface. The hard disk drive interface provides the communication path connecting various components of the computer.
Second, check the physical size of your hard disk drive. The majority of notebook computers today use a 2.5" disk drive. However the 2.5" form factor has three basic heights:
Less than 9.5mm height (approx. 0.37 in)
Less than 12.7 mm height (approx. 0.5 in)
Less than 19 mm height (approx. 0.75 in)
Since all notebook chassis are designed differently, manufacturers recommend using the physical height that is less than or equal to the physical dimension of your previous hard disk drive.
Third, verify the system BIOS supports higher capacity hard drives. Please consult your system manual or contact your notebook manufacturer to verify this information. Older BIOS (BIOS dated prior to July 1994) will not support drives over 528Mb. If a BIOS upgrade is not available, software drivers such as Ontrack’s Disk Manager and MicroHouse’s EZ-Drive can overcome this limitation. Many manufacturers provide free disk manager for their users, ckick here to download.
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What is required to attain Ultra160 SCSI mode?
There are three basic requirements for Ultra160 SCSI:
1. Ulra160 SCSI Controller
2. LVD Termination
3. Ultra160 SCSI Device
Ultra160 SCSI is a SCSI interface and the following SCSI restrictions must still be met: must have a unique SCSI ID, the physical ends of a SCSI bus must be terminated, and termination power must be correctly supplied.
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What connectors are found on Ultra160 SCSI drives?
The 16-bit Wide SCSI connection (68-pin) is required to achieve the maximum LVD bus data rates (80?60 Mbytes/sec). The future of the 8-bit Narrow SCSI bus (SCSI-1) is limited. Most Ultra2 and Ultra3 SCSI designs will incorporate the standard 68-pin Wide SCSI connector or the 80-pin single connector (SCA-2) when multiple drives and easy integration are required.
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How do I configure termination and termination power on Ultra160 SCSI drives?
Due to the specifications of Ultra2 and Ultra3 SCSI, Some LVD drives have no provision for setting termination on the drive. Termination must be provided by an external source. Similarly, termination power is limited to "Drive supplies the Bus" and "None". Check the documentation that came with your SCSI controller for correct settings.
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What should I check if my Ultra160 SCSI drive will only operate in single-ended mode?
Try the following:
Are all requirements for LVD being met (such as LVD controller, LVD termination, and an LVD device)?
Try a different slot for the controller. Not all PCI slots are created equal.
Ensure the terminator is LVD compliant.
Ensure there is not a single-ended device on the LVD bus segment.
Ensure the drive is not "locked" into single-ended mode with a misplaced jumper.
If an Ultra160 device is operating at Ultra2 LVD speeds, check SCSI controller configurations to ensure the maximum data transfer rate is selected.
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Where to get an updated SCSI driver for my SCSI hard drive?
You should contact the host adapter manufacturer for an updated SCSI driver when driver is needed.
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How to prepare a drive for Windows NT?
To partition and format a primary hard drive under Windows NT, answer the drive preparation questions that display while you are installing your Windows NT operating system.
To partition and format a secondary hard drive under Windows NT, open the Disk Administrator icon and follow the instruction for partitioning and formatting a hard disk drive.
If you are using another operating system, such as Novell or UNIX, see the documentation that comes with your computer and operating system for information about partitioning and formatting the primary drive.
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Why is my computer or hard drive does not operate correctly?
Check the hard drive to ensure that all power and signal cables are securely attached.
Check the SCSI ID jumper setting. No two SCSI devices can have the same SCSI ID. This includes the SCSI adapter.
Be sure that the last device terminates the SCSI cable. There must be a terminator or a terminating device at the last device on the SCSI cable. You must terminate both internal and external SCSI cables. Remove any terminators on devices that are not at the end of the cable.
If your new drive is at the end of the chain, be sure there is a jumper in the active-termination position.
If you are installing the drive in an IBM PC Server, be sure that auto-start is not active.
Remove the drive. Check for bent or misaligned pins. If there are no problems, reinstall the drive.
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Why is my computer does not configure the hard drive correctly?
Most configuration problems are caused by incorrect termination or incorrect SCSI ID configuration. If multiple SCSI devices are attached, disconnect all other SCSI devices on the chain. Assign the highest available SCSI ID to the drive and terminate the drive. Try to detect the drive using your SCSI adapter utility program.
If you have just installed a SCSI adapter and you are now installing the SCSI hard drive, your SCSI adapter must be correctly configured before you can activate the drive. To configure the adapter, you might need to know the available I/O addresses, IRQs, and ROM addresses. If you are unable to configure your adapter, you will not be able to use your SCSI device. If you need more information about configuring your adapter, see the documentation that comes with your computer or SCSI adapter.
Termination power must be applied to the SCSI bus. This is not the same as signal termination. If your adapter does not supply termination power, power must be supplied by a device on the SCSI bus. Multiple devices can supply termination power to the bus, but only one device can terminate the SCSI chain.
Use the following cable length guidelines for attaching SCSI devices.
The device should not be less than 30 cm (11.8 in) apart on the device end of the cable.
SCSI-2 and Ultra SCSI device cables should not exceed 3 meters (9 ft 10 in).
If more than four devices are on the SCSI bus, the maximum cable length should not exceed 1.5 meters (4 ft 11 in).
Older SCSI devices might not support synchronous data transfer. If you have an older SCSI drive, CD-ROM, or tape drive in your computer, erratic operation or other problems might occur during synchronous data transfer. If problems occur, remove the other drives on the cable and retry the operation. If this does not solve the problems, try using your SCSI adapter utility to select asynchronous data transfer for use with your SCSI adapter.
If you are installing a hard drive with a capacity larger than 1 GB, you might need to install additional software or select additional setting on your SCSI adapter to use the full capacity of your new drive.
If you are attaching an Ultra SCSI device in an external enclosure and the faster data transfer rate does not work, use your Ultra SCSI adapter utility to disable the faster data transfer rate.
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What is the clicking sound when the drive starts?
The electronics on the drive system board might be shorted to the computer frame. To check for a short, open the computer, support the drive, remove the mounting screws, and test the drive for proper operation. If the drive now operates correctly, you might have created a short by attaching the drive using screws that are too long.
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Why drive fails to spin up correctly?
Check for a jumper in the auto-start position. When you install a jumper on the auto-start pins, the hard drive motor starts when the computer is turned on. When the auto-start position is open the drive must receive a start command from the SCSI adapter before is can spin up. Some computers expect the drive to be spinning and do not wait for a command from the SCSI adapter. Also, you might have to select additional setting on your SCSI adapter.
If you need more information, see the documentation that comes with your operating system and SCSI adapter.
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